How To Prime Canvas Without Gesso

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When it comes to painting, one of the most commonly used surfaces is canvas. However, it is crucial to prime the canvas before starting your artistic project. This will create a smooth, non-absorbent surface that allows the paint to sit on top without soaking into the canvas. Many artists use a product known as Gesso for this purpose, but what if it is not available? No need to worry! You can still prepare your canvas by using alternatives such as acrylic paint or a mixture of PVA glue and water.

Priming Canvas with Acrylic Paint

Acrylic paint is one of the most accessible alternatives to Gesso, and it’s likely to be found in any artist’s toolkit. Here’s a simple process on how you can use it to prime your canvas:

  1. Start by diluting your acrylic paint with a bit of water to create a thinner consistency.
  2. Using a large brush, apply the paint across the canvas. Make sure it’s applied evenly.
  3. Once the first coat is dry, add another coat if needed. You can add as many coats as necessary, but remember each layer should be dry before applying the next one.

Priming Canvas with PVA Glue and Water

PVA Glue is another great alternative to prime a canvas. Follow these steps to get your canvas ready:

  1. Create a mixture of one part PVA glue to one part water.
  2. Stir the mixture until it is completely smooth with no lumps.
  3. Apply the mixture onto the canvas using a paintbrush, ensuring you cover the entire surface evenly.
  4. Allow the canvas to dry fully before starting your painting.

Both of these options will provide a smooth surface for your painting and protect your canvas from the harsh effects of oil paints. Just remember, it’s crucial to let your canvas dry completely before you start to paint. This can take anywhere from a few hours to a full day, depending on the thickness of your primer and the conditions in your workspace.

Happy painting!