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Dealing with compressed files is a common task in Linux systems. One popular format you might come across is the GZ format. In this blog post, we’ll cover everything you need to know about unzipping GZ files in Linux.

What is a GZ File?

The GZ file format is a compressed format created using the gzip compression algorithm. It’s widely used in Linux and Unix systems due to its efficiency and speed. Although other formats like ZIP and RAR are popular on Windows platforms, GZ is a go-to choice for server environments and script distribution.

Unzipping GZ Files

Unzipping GZ files in Linux is a straightforward process that can be accomplished using the gzip -d or gunzip command. They both work the same way and can be used interchangeably.

Here are the basic steps to unzip a GZ file:

  1. Open a terminal window.
  2. Navigate to the directory where the GZ file is located using the cd command.
  3. Run the appropriate command to unzip the file.

Using gzip -d Command

To unzip a GZ file using the gzip -d command, you would use the following syntax:

    gzip -d filename.gz
    

In the above command, replace filename.gz with the name of your GZ file. This command will unzip the file and replace the original GZ file with the uncompressed version.

Using gunzip Command

The gunzip command works the same way as gzip -d. Here’s the syntax:

    gunzip filename.gz
    

Just like the previous command, replace filename.gz with the name of your GZ file. This will unzip the file and replace the original GZ file with the uncompressed version.

Conclusion

That’s all there is to it! As you can see, unzipping GZ files in Linux is a simple process that only requires a single command. Remember, Linux is all about efficiency, and working with GZ files is no exception. With just a few keystrokes, you can easily handle GZ files and any other compressed file formats you encounter.